自动门基本构成 |
添加时间:2019/8/20 14:07:44 浏览次数: |
基本构成 Basic Composition 自动门的种类很多,结构型式不同,但其基本结构主要有三大部分,即门体门框部分、驱动和传动部分、 There are many kinds of automatic doors and their structures are different, but their basic structures are mainly composed of three parts: the door frame part, the driving part and the transmission part. 控制和传感器检测部分。 Control and sensor detection part. 构成 constitute 门体是自动门的主题部件,由于各类门体的平面特征和立体特征,因而门体的构成方法有两种,即平面构成法和立体构成法。 The door body is the main part of the automatic door. Because of the plane and three-dimensional characteristics of all kinds of doors, there are two ways to construct the door body, i.e. plane and three-dimensional methods. ⑴门体的平面构成法。平面构成法是将构成门体形状要素按照一定规律和原则创造成二维空间的平面形体。 _The plane constitution method of the door body. The plane constitution method is to create a plane shape in two-dimensional space according to certain rules and principles. 平面构成法的基该方法是重复构成。重复构成有两种方法: The basic method of plane formation method is repetitive composition. There are two ways to construct repetition: 1)基本重复。在设计中不断使用同一个基本图形。 1) Basic repetition. Continuous use of the same basic graphics in design. 2)骨架重复。在设计中将门体的横竖骨架单元重复使用。最简单和常用的是正方形。它由等距离的垂直线和水平线构成。在正方形的骨架基础上可以有如下的变化: 2) Skeleton duplication. In the design, the horizontal and vertical skeleton units of the door body are reused. The simplest and most commonly used are squares. It consists of equidistant vertical and horizontal lines. Based on the skeleton of a square, the following changes can be made: a.宽窄变化,宽窄比例变化使正方形的骨架变成长方形框。 A. Variation of width and ratio of width and narrowness makes the skeleton of a square become a rectangular frame. b.方向变化。使重复骨架单元的水平或垂直方向发生倾斜,而且骨架保持平行方向。 B. Direction change. The horizontal or vertical direction of the repetitive skeleton element is tilted, and the skeleton is kept parallel. c.行列移动。保留一个骨架单元处于垂直或水平状态,另一个单元有规律或无规律的平移,使骨架成阶梯状。 C. Row and column movement. Keep one skeleton unit in a vertical or horizontal state, and the other unit moves regularly or irregularly, making the skeleton step-like. d.骨架,单元反射。骨架的方向可以交错重复构成行列之间的反射。在反射时,骨架的边缘直接必须平行。 D. Skeleton, unit reflection. The direction of the skeleton can be repeated alternately to form a reflection between rows and columns. In reflection, the edges of the skeleton must be directly parallel. e.骨架单元联合。 E. Combination of skeleton elements. |
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