电动伸缩门保养知识你懂多少?
电动伸缩门,按“电动”分为普通型(需配功率控制箱,功率部分在控制箱里)机电一体化型(功率部分,及逻辑电路在电装本体上。此类电装性价比高,可靠性好),智能一体化型(只是在机电一体化上加了液晶显示,电子行程,电子力矩,遥控调试等功能),智能一体化只是对电装本体的更新,智能一体化的发展是总线型的智能一体化,及功率部件的更新,变频器的使用,及变频型。
Electric retractable door, according to "electric" is divided into ordinary type (need to match the power control box, the power part in the control box) electromechanical integration (power part, and logic circuit in the Denso body). This kind of Denso high cost performance, good reliability, intelligent integration type) (only in mechatronics with liquid crystal display, electronic travel, electronic torque, remote debugging function), intelligent integration of electricity is ontology update, development of intelligent integration is the integration of intelligent bus type, and power components update frequency converter the use and frequency conversion type.
电动伸缩门主要由门体、驱动器、控制系统构成。伸缩门的门体采用优质铝合金及普通方管管材制作,采用平行三边形原理铰接,伸缩灵活行程大。电动伸缩门的驱动器采用特种电机驱动,蜗杆蜗轮减速,并没有手动离合器,停电时可手动启闭,伸缩门的控制系统有控制板,按钮开关,另可根据用户需求配备无线遥控装置。
The electric retractable door is mainly composed of door body, driver and control system. Flexible door door of high quality Aluminum Alloy and ordinary square tube pipe production, using parallel triangle principle articulated telescopic flexible itinerary. Electric retractable door drive use special motor drive, worm wheel reducer, and no manual clutch, power can be manually opened and closed, gate control system has a control panel, a button switch, the other according to user needs with a wireless remote control device.
关于“延长寿命及保养方法”项目
On the project of extending life and maintenance methods
关于“延长寿命”项目
On "extended life" project
电动伸缩门的基本组件是导轨、滑轮及传动皮带。由于这三个部分与电动伸缩门的运行直接有关,是电动伸缩门正常使用条件下的易损件,其结构设计、材质、加工精度、安装和调节精度决定了其维修保养要求和使用寿命。电动伸缩门电气组件的寿命主要与不当使用和偶然事故有关。
The basic components of the electric retractable door are guide rail, pulley and drive belt. As a result of the three part and the electric telescopic door operation is directly related to the normal use of the electric telescopic door, wearing parts under the condition of the structure design, material, machining accuracy, installation and regulation precision determines the maintenance requirements and service life. The life of electric components of electric retractable door is mainly related to improper use and accidental accident.
长期以来,电动伸缩门滑轨的设计完全不同于非电动伸缩门滑轨的设计。后者通常有两道水平方向的平行滑轨,两个(或四个)滑轮通过中间的连接件与悬挂的移动门体相连,移动门体的重心恰好在两道滑轨的支撑力之间,形成稳定的"正悬挂",这种稳定的结构可以达到很好的稳定性和静音效果。但是,电动伸缩门的滑轨由于要兼顾与门框的固定、门体吊挂及调节、电气组件的安装和外饰盖板的安装等功能,所以最简单的办法就是将滑轨设计成单侧滑道,门体在一侧通过滑轮侧向吊挂在滑轨上,形成侧悬挂。这种设计的优点是安装和调节门体方便、维修也容易。但是,这种设计有许多弱点。
For a long time, the design of electric telescopic gate slide is completely different from the design of non electric telescopic door slide rail. The latter usually has two horizontal parallel slide, two (or four) pulley through the middle of the connecting piece and the suspension moves the door body, the door body is between the movement of the center of gravity in the two rail supporting force, forming a stable "hangs", this stable structure can achieve stability and the mute effect is very good. However, the electric telescopic door slide due to both the fixed and the door body and the door frame hanging and adjusting, electrical components are mounted and the exterior cover installation and other functions, so the simplest way is to slide into unilateral slide, door body in side by side hanging pulley on the sliding rail, forming lateral suspension. The advantage of this design is that it is convenient to install and adjust the door body, and it is easy to maintain. But there are many weaknesses in this design.
所以使用这种电动伸缩门必须注意保养和维护滑轮与导轨上部间隙容易使门体滑落,使用的安全性得不到保证。所以选择这种电动伸缩门必须注意电动伸缩门的抗风压强度。这种不稳定的运行使驱动器负载不断变化,对电气组件的使用寿命影响极大。侧悬挂结构,对门体向上的支撑力都在一条线上,门体重心由于安装精度的误差和风力的影响.使门体不仅形成静态侧摆也产生动态侧摆。为此.这种电动伸缩门门体下部的导向块,通常称为"止摆块",就使用一种轴承,轴承直径小于门体下部导槽,使门体在两方向摆动的条件下依然可以运行。这种侧摆产生的震动在使用效果上表现为噪音,其后果必然导致滑轮和导轨的磨损。
Therefore, the use of this kind of electric retractable door must pay attention to maintenance and maintenance of pulley and rail upper clearance, easy to make the door slide, the use of safety can not be guaranteed. Therefore, the selection of the electric retractable door must pay attention to the anti wind pressure strength of the electric retractable door. This unstable operation makes the load change continuously and has a great impact on the service life of the electrical components. The supporting force of the side suspension structure is on the same line, and the center of gravity of the door body is affected by the error of the installation accuracy and the wind force, so that the door body not only forms a static pendulum, but also produces a dynamic sway. To this end. This guide block of electric telescopic door body at the lower part, usually referred to as "sway", use of a bearing, the bearing diameter is smaller than the lower part of the door body guide groove, so that the door body can still run in the two direction swing conditions. The vibration produced by the pendulum is noise in the use effect, and the result will inevitably lead to the wear of the pulley and guide rail.
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关于“保养方法”项目
About "maintenance method" project
使用方法正确
Correct use method
在使用中,动作要尽可能的轻开轻关,不要用力过大过猛;电动伸缩门的开启时,发现有阻碍,应先排除故障。内开内倾窗、折叠电动伸缩门等高档电动伸缩门要严格按说明操作。
In use, the action should be as light as possible, light off, do not force too large; electric retractable door opening, found that there are obstacles, should first remove the fault. In the open window, introverted folding electric telescopic door and other high-grade electric retractable door should be in strict accordance with the instructions.
经常清洗
Regular cleaning
经常清洗,保持表面的清洁,在擦洗时尽量选择软质的纱布或棉丝等,以免划坏电动伸缩门的表面。在有污渍和脏物时,可用清水、酒精或中性洗涤剂、进行清洗
Often cleaning, keep the surface clean, as far as possible to choose soft cotton gauze or cotton, etc., so as not to scratch the surface of the electric telescopic door. When there are stains and dirt, clean water, alcohol or neutral detergent can be used
防腐蚀
Anticorrosion
尽量避免酸性、碱性化学物品接触铝合金电动伸缩门表面。
Try to avoid the contact of aluminum alloy electric retractable door surface with acid and alkaline chemicals.
五金保养
Hardware maintenance
经常检查电动伸缩门的各类五金配件,如发现有损坏现象时及时进行修理或更换,五金件用久了,可涂少许的火蜡油或者滴些机油,减少摩擦力,保持电动伸缩门的开启关闭轻松灵活。电动伸缩门的密封毛条和玻璃胶条是密封保温的关键两个部件,如有老化松脱的情况,应该及时更换。
Always check the electric telescopic door all kinds of hardware accessories, timely repair or replacement if there are damaged phenomenon, hardware for a long time, can be coated with a little wax fire or drop some oil, reduce friction, keep the electric telescopic door opening and closing easy and flexible. The sealing top and the glass glue strip of the electric retractable door are the two key components of the sealing heat preservation. If there is aging and loosing, it should be replaced in time.